5 thoughts on “The origin and characteristics of traditional Chinese clothing”
Jerry
I. Calendar The national clothing is formed in a specific social life and natural environment, which is in line with the living habits and aesthetics of the nation. The Hanfu is one of the oldest national costumes in the world. Before the age of archeological physical support, the earliest appearance of Hanfu should be the Yin and Shang Dynasty. about 5,000 years ago, the primitive agriculture and textile industry produced in the Yangshao culture of the Neolithic era, and began to make clothes with woven sack cloth. People's clothes and clothing are complete. In Yin Shang, the crown service system was initially established. In the Western Zhou Dynasty, the clothing system gradually formed. In the late Zhou Dynasty, due to political, economic, and ideological and culture, there had been sharp changes. The crown service system has been included in the scope of "ritual rule" and has become an expression of etiquette. Since then, China's clothing crown system is more detailed. Objectively, the ethnic costumes of the Han people in some historical stages, such as Chinese, cheongsam, cheongsam, horse gown, etc. must not be called "Hanfu" because they have no normal evolution process with real Hanfu. . Features The traditional Chinese clothing design is abstract, more vivid, more iconic, more intense, and more freedom. If national clothing is formed in a specific social life and natural environment, which is in line with the living habits and aesthetic consciousness of the nation. Its national characteristics are mainly manifested in the shape, style, color, materials and clothing parts of clothing. This design of national clothing image should be more abstract, vivid, and identified. During the design process, the designer's thinking mode should be the idea of romantic performance, and has a keen image perception ability. The aesthetic characteristics of national clothing are more exaggerated, stronger, and more free than other drama forms. In terms of shape and color, abstraction and exaggeration are their most distinctive features. The national clothing has stricter requirements for adapting to actor's movements than other drama forms, higher requirements for actors in large dynamics, and more room for materials to show materials. Extension information: The traditional clothing Hanfu has two basic forms, namely the clothes and the clothes are systems. This underwear system, which is said to be in the legendary Yellow Emperor's era. The pottery culture unearthed in Gansu was confirmed. This can be said to be the basic form of China's earliest clothes system. The clothes under the jacket, according to "Release Name · Display Clothing": "Every clothes on the clothes. Clothing, Yiye, people's depends on the cold and heat. So self -obstacle. "The shape of the top is mostly the right -handed right. This system has a great impact on future generations. The clothes are all systems. "Book of Rites · Deep Cloth" Note: "The name of the deep clothes, which means that the clothes are pure and pure." The contemporary dress structure of the deep clothes is similar.裾 Use other fabrics or embroidery edges. The shape of a deep clothing affects later clothing. The Han Dynasty wives used it as a dress. The ancient robes also adopted the form of this kind of clothes. Reference information Source: Baidu Encyclopedia-Chinese traditional clothing
The quote the above links, combing the ins and outs of traditional Chinese clothing, hoping to help.
200 years ago, before the Western invasion, Huaxia costumes were in the same vein, leaving the natural, simple, smooth, integrated, people -oriented, and pursuit of comfortable clothing culture. Fashion spirit. I first read Huaxia's 5,000 -year -old clothing fashion. It from the summer, commercial Zhou, Spring and Autumn and Warring States Periods, Qin and Han dynasties, Wei, Jin, Northern and Southern Dynasties, Sui and Tang dynasties, Sui and Tang dynasties, Jinyuan, Song, Liao and Xia, Ming and Qing dynasties, to modern times, the history of Chinese clothing has a long history. The text is too boring, above: 1, Xia, Shang and Zhou — the beginning of clothes: about 5000 years ago, there is the beauty of the chapter, which is called the Chinese; The clothes under the top have been clear, laying the basic model of Chinese clothing. 2, Spring and Autumn and Warring States Periods -Deep clothes appeared: about 3000 years ago, hundreds of schools argued, and the popular jackets connected to the dresses of the top and tailored. 3, Qin Han -outerwear wearing underwear: About 2200 years ago, the uniforms of the uniforms were formed, and the large skirts became popular models. 4, Wei, Jin, Northern and Southern Dynasties -About 1800 years ago, national costumes blended, and the tops with short tops and large skirts appeared. 5, Sui and Tang dynasties -about 1400 years ago, the fabrics and styles were unprecedented, and the robes and short tops became popular. 6. Song, Liao and Xia Jinyuan -About 1100 years ago, the ethnic integration was once again, forming a three -style style of official uniforms, casual clothes, and traditional clothes. 7, Ming Dynasty -About 800 years ago, retro Tang Dynasty, wide long long clothes and short shirts became popular models. 8, the Qing Dynasty -about 400 years ago, went to skirts, and the horse gowns and flags became popular models. 9. Western invasion — 200 years ago, Western -style clothing broke the clothing level system. The traditional robes, shirts, jackets, pants, skirts are influenced by Western clothing, and the suit, Zhongshan costume, robe and horse gown are parallel. and nearly 40 years ago, the western clothing culture, which is intended to show the body, has become the mainstream of the world's clothing culture. Western -style clothing has become the mainstream model. At a glance, after 5,000 years of clothing, it was found that the vicissitudes were also fashionable, as if mother -in -law had a girl. 00 years ago, after the Western invasion, the costume style changed 180 degrees. If there is no western invasion 200 years ago, but the Huaxia people continue to continue to be a strong country so far, what will it look like? ... This is the question of "Shang Huatian" thinking. The existing Chinese -style clothing characteristics are basically "history of disconnection", that is, it is basically a style 200 years ago. In the past 200 years, the inheritance was broken by the Western invasion, and it was disconnected, causing a gap of 200 years.
Costumes with traditional national forms. Also known as folk service. It is a reflection of national politics, economy, thought, and culture, reflecting the national psychological quality. Ethnic clothing is formed in a specific social life and natural environment, which is in line with the living habits and aesthetic consciousness of the nation. Its national characteristics are mainly manifested in the shape, style, color, materials and clothing parts of clothing.
The characteristics 1. Ethnic clothing is formed in a specific social life and natural environment, which is in line with national living habits and aesthetic consciousness. Its national characteristics are mainly manifested in the shape, style, color, materials and clothing parts of clothing. 2, the design of national clothing image refinement should be more abstract, vivid, and identified. During the design process, the designer's thinking mode should be the idea of romantic performance, and has a keen image perception ability. 3, the aesthetic characteristics of national clothing are more exaggerated, stronger and more freedom than other drama forms. In terms of shape and color, abstraction and exaggeration are their most distinctive features. 4, the shape of national clothing is stricter than other drama forms on the action of adapting to the actor, and the demands of actors in large dynamics are higher, and it also has more room for materials.
In a part of the Chinese ethnic groups, in addition to 55 more Han ethnic minorities in families in the world. Ethnic costumes and Chinese national clothing parades. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct some general characteristics of Chinese national costumes.
The country is a unified multi -ethnic country. As early as half a century ago, Comrade Mao Zedong "said:" China is the world's largest country in the Chinese Revolution and the Communist Party of China. Its territory and the entire European area are almost equal to the entire territory of its territory. Above this vast territory, most of the fertile soil, giving us the sources of mountains across the country in terms of food and clothes size. Most of the growing forests accumulated rich minerals. Give us overseas countries with convenient transportation. From an ancient ancestor, our country began to work early, giving birth, and breeding on this vast land. "After the founding of the People's Republic of China, after
Achang
The scientific appraisal of a total of 56 nations is: Han, Mongolia, Back, Tibetan, Uyghur, Uyghur , Miao, Yi, Zhuang, Buyi, North Korea, Manchu, Man, 侗, Yao, Bai, Tujia, Hani, Kazakhstan, Dai, Li, 佤, 畲, Qi Mountain, La Ling, Water, Dongxiang, Naxi, Korikz, Earth, Turkey, Turkish , Daur, Gelao, 羌, Brown, Sarah, Mao Nan, 仡 ，, Siber, Achang, Pumik, Tagik, Angry, Uzbek, Russia, Ewenki, De Ang, security, Yugu, Beijing, Tattar Dulong, Tattar Dulong, Dalong, Tatal, Ole Chun, Hezhe, Menba, Labba, Kino Games. There are some excellent people's ethnic groups identify with the society. According to the statistics of the population census in 1982, in 55 ethnic minorities, the most populated Zhuang people, about 1338 Yi, Miao, Manchu, Tibetan, Mongolian, about 50, Tujia, Buyi, North Korea, Dong Yao, Bai, Hani 14 national population in the Herzhe people with at least one million people, only 1476 people. What about the total area of ethnic minorities in China? Distribution? -60 % of the vast areas, especially in the southwest, northwest and northeast border areas. They provide their own culture for the independence and prosperity of the motherland. R n The ethnic groups formed China. During the differentiation or integration of at least two thousand years, the name of the tribe has appeared in the classics of ancient Chinese in ancient China, "Xu," 嘀 "," Jingjing, "Jingjing People "," barbaric "," Zhu Pu "why the cultural history of all ethnic groups was Baiyue" believes that China was a feudal autocracy of the Qin Dynasty in a multi -ethnic country before Qin, and established such a multi -ethnic country. Under the highly unified central government. China has a long -term development,
55 Chinese ethnic minorities live in 70 % of the country, including clothing Culture. The content is very rich and endless, and the clothes that are inexhaustible with resources. Some of the 2,000 counties in some minority counties are widely distributed. There are many branches, such as the Miao people are divided into five types of red seedlings, black seedlings, white seedlings, and white seedlings. Green seedlings, flower seedlings, and small saplings, including a large number of seedlings, long -horn seedlings, Mengyan seedlings, flower feet seedlings, and starting the clothing artist. As a result, not only with different clothing, but also in the same national bloodline, different ones, different ones, different ones, different ones, different ones, different ones, different ones, different ones. The nation has different clothing, and the costumes of ethnic minorities in China are very rich.
In the past, more limited black and blue clothing Korean, Chinese town and rural residents, accounted for the vast majority of Chinese population, some of them The nation also advocates black blue and is nicknamed "the country of blue ants. In fact, if there are a few colorful clothing, the country's "blue ant" call is not practical. China's minority clothing is very rich in terms of quality, appearance, and in terms of style, and in terms of style. There are 24 ethnic minorities in Yunnan Province. The first national art festival was held in September 1988. Thousands of ethnic minority art teams and thousands of ethnic minority clothing performances surprised foreign guests. The theme "Sun and Moon, Wind, Fire, the Nationally Clothing and Poetic Nights launched by the Kunming National Song and Dance Troupe," Spring Glory "Summer Rongrong", "Qiu Shuang", "Winter Fire Bear Show the above four scenes More than 300 sets of national costumes, there are many varieties, the styles are wonderful, and the fan of the pattern is scared of unanimous praise. In the short one and a half hour performance, it is convincing to prove: "The ocean in Yunnan is not only a dance dance The ocean of minority clothing, which is a microcosm of the Chinese nation.
Secondly, due to the differences in the natural environment and national customs and traditions, Chinese minority clothing with different aesthetics shows a huge difference in the north and the south, mountains and grasslands, showing different styles and characteristics Essence Different
The cold and snowstorms in the north and south of natural conditions. Many people living in the northern ethnic minorities northern of the forest and grassland live in the hot and humid, rainy mountain basin white ethnic minority people who are engaged in farming. Living in the middle. Different natural environments, production methods and life models, in different national character and national psychology, animal husbandry; also caused different styles of clothing and clothing characteristics, Mongolia, Tibet, Kazakh, Kirgiz, Tagik, Yugu, soil and other minority minorities The ethnic groups live in the plateau pasture and engage in animal husbandry. Animal fur, wearing most of clothes, pants, landscape boards, landscape boards, and collar, cuffs, skirts, or fine fur. The Tibetan and Korgizi robes and skirts with precious fur fur are thick. Grace is thick and thick with KOOP with Kazakhstan. Camel velvet coats are very light and warm. Their style of their clothing is wide robes and big sleeves, thick and solemn.
The main materials for planting the clothing of twisted hemp and soil cloth in the southern ethnic minority areas. Above the tools used are simple, but exquisite fabrics, patterns and strange and beautiful. In the hot and humid weather, the clothes with open -chest and exposed legs are also shorter and narrow style, which is more lively, similar to various similarity. In short, different styles, different characteristics are very prominent, another characteristic of ethnic clothing.
Third, due to various history, geography, politics, and economic reasons, until the middle of this century, Chinese ethnic minorities are still at different social development stages. The difference is very profound, and it has not been fully overcome, which is manifested in the cultural connotation of ethnic minority clothing. There is a significant level.
The minority ethnic minorities due to various history, geography, political and economic reasons. Before liberation, some had the germination of capitalism, and some still stayed in the final performance of the original commune. balance. In this regard, ethnicists call it "the development of the living historical society in Yunnan Province as a typical representative. The Yi people of the ethnic minorities of Yunnan, white, back and capitalist factors have been developed. , Most of the Naxi, Bai, Yi and other ethnic groups have entered the feudal landlord system, wearing input. The feudal lord of the system, Xiaoyi is a more typical slavery, Kano, Brown, Jing Po, Dulong, Angry, Ling, and the Lord. A part of the Dai people, but still a considerable minority stay, Yongning in the original commune final; the Naxi family (Mosuo) maintains the mother -in -law. In other ethnic minority provinces, this situation also exists varying degrees. It just does not like the integrity and typical of Yunnan. In this way, there is also a level to reflect the cultural content of the costumes of ethnic minorities. At the same time, the degree of resistance to medication also determines the level of culture of ethnic minorities. The excellence of ethnic minority clothing in all "original ecology" is a concrete manifestation of primitive culture, which is obviously inconsistent with the facts. The hierarchical structure of ethnic minority clothing should be analyzed according to the actual situation.
The fourth fourth The modernization process and reform requirements of the overall social influence faced by ethnic minorities, and some traditional clothing has changed. Therefore, on the one hand, the clothing resources to be saved, and on the other hand The reform of clothing should not only maintain the costumes of national traditions and cultural characteristics, but also meet the needs of modern production and life. , Since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the lifestyle of the people of the country has brought tremendous changes. The development of the commodity economy has been closed behind the ethnic minority mountainous areas and from various information, including many modern trends. In this case, Chinese national costumes are facing a huge impact. Some national clothing auxiliary materials, cumbersome decoration, complicated craftsmanship, difficulty in making, inconvenient wear, and difficult to wash. Even the ethnic clothing that has been watched. In this case, on the one hand, actively rescue the rescue of ethnic minority clothing resources to avoid the disappearance of some distinctive national costume culture; The new
on the basis of the new n of ethnic costumes of the people, organizing experts, scholars, and fashion designers in the masses. The basic characteristics of clothing, hard work, simple operation, applicable, convenient production and life, which facilitates large -scale machine production in the future to meet the needs of modern construction. It can The problem, but the national costumes at this stage also have a characteristic.
Fifth, Chinese national costumes lack scientific research for a long time. R n when it is a long period of time In the middle, China's academic research, national politics, national economic and national policy research, as a "second sex" issue, accounting for the national culture emphasized. The research of national clothing, let alone: Maybe, when the country needs to identify the survey clothing, maybe, to talk about the lifestyle of a country's clothing list, perhaps because of personal interests, personal researchers specialize in research. Therefore, one of the intuitive, scattered, non -theoretical state in national costumes, but lack of clothing information summary and theoretical sublimation, many problems lack scientific and systematic research. Therefore, we look forward to the theoretical summary of Chinese national costumes and the accumulation of theoretical summary theory, so some theoretical innovation and breakthroughs. This is not only the disciplines of cultural research, literary theory, aesthetics, ethnology, anthropology, sociology, social psychology, etc., but also require the research and construction of socialist modernization and dress reform. Because of this, we can only believe in such a national costume parade.
The characteristic analysis of national clothing jewelry
The so -called jewelry, generally refers to decorations and decorations attached to the body except clothing, such as headdress, hair accessories, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings Tripsticks, chest ornaments, arm ornaments, wrists, jewelry, belt buckle, waist, foot decoration, hips, towels, handkerchiefs, fans, packaging, swords and other accessories. The concentration reflects the essence of Chinese minority clothing with its own unique jewelry. From this we can better taste the form of national clothing beauty and the history and culture of the nation. Jewelry of the characteristics and significance of the national service can be analyzed from the following three aspects.
The overall
1, the unified form is beautiful.
The ethnic clothing, a complete form of beauty of clothes and jewelry. The shape and color of a small number of accessories plays an important role in the formation of the overall beauty of the clothing. The shape is generally large and prominent. The role of emphasis and the contrasting color often plays an overall match. Such as the black basic men's dress wearing black trousers, black shawls (tea second baby), left ear wearing embroidered red silk beeswax emerald beads, large bracelets with silver wrist, and black cloth heroes above the head. The slender cone hero, the expansion of Gao Ba, coupled with the shoulders "Tea Erwa set off a very brave of the Yi family. At the junction of the right side, the left ear of the heroes, and the large earrings form asymmetric symmetry. , But the balance between red and yellow earrings also plays a role in embellishment and emphasizes.
2 decorative unity.
decorative jewelry Function. The national jewelry behind the overall development of aesthetic demand, such as the headdress Mongolia, is hidden in the body decoration, and many other countless
The girl with a tight -body corset has a significant decorative apron, which is colorful, divided into two parts, with silver bubbles on the top, surrounding lace competition apron, and at least 200 in the lower lines of the lace flower. More than $ 684. Every festival, girls 'women tie the silver bubble tight -fitting corset and dance singing competition, silver is flickering, dazzling, and different style. Aquarians' embroidered waist to break the black and blue tone of the aquarium clothing means very significant .
The unity of practicality. Age
Moles of minority uniforms are often closely related, with their work and life, therefore, there are also one type of clothing, such as shawls, back pads, back pads So the hands and body that it often goes in, in fact, has become a very important part of the national costume-like it, whether it is the actual or aesthetic jewelry, can be divided into unique Dragon Major blankets. A special symbol, a colorful linen shoulder slope made of Dulong River carpet put on the knee. It is wild, unruly and quaint and primitive. It has the Naxi sheepskin shawl, which is easy to insert Erwa's "practical decorative effect Essence
The cultural analysis of national jewelry in society and folk cultural characteristics.
This Chinese ethnic minorities have basically maintained the national awareness of primitive worship. The descendants of Miao eat, because of the wisdom love cattle, the most typical head jewelry of the Miao family appeared from the grass. Gao Dan proposed the color and beauty symbol of the Miao cow worship of the Miao female silver -horn headdress of the Miao female silver -horn headdress: wearing silver bubbles, silver slices of silver crown, but also connected together, like a huge " The two silvers of the word U ". Every corner of the carving dragon leads to the inward: the trend of the two dragon drama beads. The silver of these two silver horns. It reflects the rich national style and ancient cultural traditions, and the combination of worship totem culture and farming culture.
The ritual is an important social activity many ethnic minorities. Ceremony activities require a large number of props, clothing, especially the most powerful props and substance entities. The special and mysterious clothing reflected in the important role of the shaman ritual of the image often requires a mysterious mask and exaggerated headgear. Folk ritual activities have evolved into a social activity, while the protagonists are young men and women in such social activities. The exchanges and songs of men and women of ethnic minorities began to develop to the token of the other party. The token is often a belt, handkerchief, wallet and other portable jewelry.
This sheepskin shawls of Naxi women are the most exquisite and richest cultural content. The main body of the Naxi women is unusual clothes, lacking decoration, and the most distinctive jewelry as Naxi cultural customs as a back -cooked pads sheepskin shawl. The Naxi people are a country that advocates culture. The main undertaking of culture is men. Men's general family study scriptures. They are large, small, and are mainly borne by women. Become a woman's main accessories, an apron, shawl, and the Naxi women in the sheepskin, with two large circular ornaments, representing the sun and the moon, the seven small shape below, named Qixing. On the one hand, the symbol of the worship of sheepskin frogs, the two large rounds of the eyes of Golden Frog have the symbol of Dongba culture. Naxi women's hard work, wisdom character and virtue.
The national costume
The national culture and national development of images民族的象征双方的配件和区域分析。rnrn 1和象征。服装往往反映了水平的差异在阶级社会中，还有一些特殊的想法？财产。随着社会的发展，阶级Differential, the symbolic meaning of gradually eliminating the accessories of accessories is still very significant.
The example, the traditional Tibetan trim, depends on the ideas, social forms, and traditional production of Tibet Methods and lifestyle, especially the traditional nomadic lifestyle. The nomadic life of the entire family even needs to be transformed into the bead embroidery covered by several generations. . The wrapping of traditional Tibetan national costumes is not only clothing decoration, but also a great property, showing that it is not only beautiful, but also symbolizes luxury and richness. . Each Gaoshan tribe exchange for silver coins, and later married the silver ring, and then from then on the helmet, the legend of the father and son, the heirs who were inherited from generation to generation must increase at least one yin deficiency circle. Silver helmet, therefore, wealth The accumulation is a record, it is a symbol of hard work, frugality, and ability.
This girls are often two, three pounds, and the whole body is shining. On the one hand, the girl is beautiful The excellent, on the other hand, the prosperity of the family. Special accessories in the environment maintain the development of regional characteristics to varying degrees. Even in the same nation, living in different regions have different performances.
Change constitutes a closed natural environment, in the form of various clan service systems. Even if it is hundreds of miles apart, there are different clothes and many silver, but the same shape, pattern, etc. Chicken feathers; scattering the cadre -shaped silver angle, the butterflies on the top. In different regional accessories totem worship and cultural customs. Inspiration in the form of modern clothing/> One of their clothing part of their clothing not only has strong decorative alternative materials, adding it is a wide range of functions, which seems to be very practical, lack of one. On the other hand, they invest in service, ethnic, historical, symbolic love. The national costumes adding colorful national costumes, becoming the essence of national clothing, the nation of clothing decoration jewelry Clothing is a function. Since the 1960s, the rising hippie style and the national style have been ignited again. In recent years, the enhancement of accessories and clothing style has become more and more prominent. Inlaid with mottled surfaces and old, coral skeletons, silver hidden jewelry, pure natural gemstones, such as materials exuding rich ancient, simple, modern fashion and exotic style. From our colorful national costumes, we should further tap design inspiration to create a new trend line style and new mixed formal national style, and will inherit and carry forward the Chinese national style.
Costumes with traditional national forms. Also known as folk service. It is a reflection of national politics, economy, thought, and culture, reflecting the national psychological quality. Ethnic clothing is formed in a specific social life and natural environment, which is in line with the living habits and aesthetic consciousness of the nation. Its national characteristics are mainly manifested in the shape, style, color, materials and clothing parts of clothing. The traditional Chinese national costumes are basically based on Huaxia costumes, and they add their own national psychological quality in Japan's life. Formed in a specific social life and natural environment, it is in line with the living habits and aesthetic consciousness of the nation. Its national characteristics are mainly manifested in the shape, style, color, materials and clothing parts of clothing.
1. Ethnic clothing is formed in a specific social life and natural environment, which is in line with the living habits and aesthetics of the nation. Its national characteristics are mainly manifested in the shape, style, color, materials and clothing parts of clothing. 2, the design of national clothing image refinement should be more abstract, vivid, and identified. During the design process, the designer's thinking mode should be the idea of romantic performance, and has a keen image perception ability. 3, the aesthetic characteristics of national clothing are more exaggerated, stronger and more freedom than other drama forms. In terms of shape and color, abstraction and exaggeration are their most distinctive features. 4, the shape of national clothing is stricter than other drama forms on the action of adapting to the actor, and the demands of actors in large dynamics are higher, and it also has more room for materials.
The component of Chinese ethnic groups, in addition to the 55 -year -old ethnic minorities in the world in various countries in the world. Ethnic costumes and Chinese national clothing parades. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct some general characteristics of Chinese national costumes. The country is a unified multi -ethnic country. As early as half a century ago, Comrade Mao Zedong "said:" China is the world's largest country in the Chinese Revolution and the Communist Party of China. Its territory and the entire European area are almost equal to the entire territory of its territory. Above this vast territory, most of the fertile soil, giving us the sources of mountains across the country in terms of food and clothes size. Most of the growing forests accumulated rich minerals. Give us overseas countries with convenient transportation. From an ancient ancestor, our country began to work early, giving birth, and breeding on this vast land. "After the founding of the People's Republic of China, after Achang has a scientific appraisal of a total of 56 ethnic groups. , North Korea, Manchu, Yao, Yao, Bai, Tujia, Hani, Kazakhstan, Dai, Li, 傈僳, 佤, 畲, Qiaoshan, La Ling, Water, Dongxiang, Naxi, Korgiz, Daur撒, Brown, Satra, Mao Nan, Maoyan, Siber, Achang, Pume, Tajik, Angry, Uzbek, the Russian, the Ewenki people, the Deion, the security guard, Yugu, Beijing, the Tattar Dulong, Hezhe, Menba, Baba, Pakistan, Baba Kano Games. There are some outstanding people's ethnic groups identify with society. According to the statistics of the population census in 1982, among the 55 ethnic minorities, the most populous Zhuang people, about 1338 people, except back, Uighurs, Yi people, Miao, Manchu, Tibetan, Tibetan, Tibetan, Tibetan, Tibetan, Tibetan, Tibetan, Tibetan, Tibetan, Tibetan, Tibetan, Tibetan, Tibetan, Tibetan, Tibetan, Tibetan, Tibetan, There are about 50 Mongolians, Tujia, Buyi, North Korea, Dong Yao, Bai, Hani's 14 national population in the Herzhe people with a dense population of at least the population, only 1476 people. Where is the area? -60 % of the vast areas, especially in the southwest, northwest and northeast border areas. They provide their own culture for the independence and prosperity of the motherland.经历了至少两千多年的分化或融合过程中，部落的名字已经出现在“夏”从中国古代的经典，“许，”嘀“，”京人“，”野蛮“，”朱朴“为什么The cultural and historical traditions of various ethnic groups are Baiyue. "It was believed that China had been a feudal autocracy of the Qin Dynasty in a multi -ethnic country before Qin. For development, 55 Chinese ethnic minorities live in 70 % of the country, including clothing Culture. Clothing. Some of the 2,000 counties in some minority counties are widely distributed. There are many branches, such as the Miao people are divided into five types of red seedlings, black seedlings, white seedlings, green seedlings, flower seedlings, and small saplings, including a large number of seedlings, long -horn, long -horn The seedlings, the seedlings, and the fry of the fedry, and started the clothing artist. As a result, not only with different clothing, that is, in the same ethnic pedigree, different ethnic groups have different clothing, and they are very rich in Chinese minority clothing in China. R. R. R. n In the past, more limited black and blue clothing Korean, Chinese town and rural residents, accounted for the vast majority of China's population. Some ethnic minorities also advocated black blue and were nicknamed "blue ants. In fact, if there are a few colorful clothing, the country's "blue ant" call is not practical. China's minority clothing is very rich in terms of quality, appearance, and in terms of style, and in terms of style. There are 24 ethnic minorities in Yunnan Province. The first national art festival was held in September 1988. Thousands of ethnic minority art teams and thousands of ethnic minority clothing performances surprised foreign guests. The theme "Sun and Moon, Wind, Fire, the Nationally Clothing and Poetic Nights launched by the Kunming National Song and Dance Troupe," Spring Glory "Summer Rongrong", "Qiu Shuang", "Winter Fire Bear Show the above four scenes More than 300 sets of national costumes, there are many varieties, the styles are wonderful, and the fan of the pattern is scared of unanimous praise. In the short one and a half hour performance, it is convincing to prove: "The ocean in Yunnan is not only a dance dance The ocean of minority clothing, which is a microcosm of the Chinese nation. Secondly, due to the differences in the natural environment and national customs and traditions, Chinese minority clothing with different aesthetics shows a huge difference in the north and south, mountainous and grasslands, showing different styles and characteristics. Different The cold and snowstorms in the north and south of the north, north, south, and many people in the northern ethnic minorities northern of the forest and grassland live in the middle of the hunter's hot and humid, rainy, and more farming mountain basin white ethnic minorities. Different natural environments, production methods and life models, in different national character and national psychology, animal husbandry; also caused different styles of clothing and clothing characteristics, Mongolia, Tibet, Kazakh, Kirgiz, Tagik, Yugu, soil and other minority minorities The ethnic groups live in the plateau pasture and engage in animal husbandry. Animal fur, wearing most of clothes, pants, landscape boards, landscape boards, and collar, cuffs, skirts, or fine fur. The Tibetan and Korgizi robes and skirts with precious fur fur are thick. Grace is thick and thick with KOOP with Kazakhstan. Camel velvet coats are very light and warm. Their style of their clothing is wide robes and big sleeves, thick and solemn. The main materials for planting the clothes that are planted by the southern ethnic minority areas are suitable for the planting of Matta's cloth and soil cloth. Above the tools used are simple, but exquisite fabrics, patterns and strange and beautiful. In the hot and humid weather, the clothes with open -chest and exposed legs are also shorter and narrow style, which is more lively, similar to various similarity. In short, different styles, different characteristics are very prominent, another characteristic of ethnic clothing. Third, due to various history, geography, politics, and economic reasons, until the middle of this century, Chinese ethnic minorities are still at different social development stages. Corresponding productivity levels. It is profound, and has not been fully overcome, which is manifested in the cultural connotation of minority clothing. There is a significant level. The minority ethnic minorities due to various history, geography, political and economic reasons. Before liberation, some already had the germination of capitalism, and some still stayed in the final performance of the primitive commune. Social development was extremely unbalanced. In this regard, ethnicists call it "the development of the living historical society in Yunnan Province as a typical representative. The Yi people of the ethnic minorities of Yunnan, white, back and capitalist factors have been developed. , Most of the Naxi, Bai, Yi and other ethnic groups have entered the feudal landlord system, wearing input. The feudal lord of the system, Xiaoyi is a more typical slavery, Kano, Brown, Jing Po, Dulong, Angry, Ling, and the Lord. A part of the Dai people, but still a considerable minority stay, Yongning in the original commune final; the Naxi family (Mosuo) maintains the mother -in -law. In other ethnic minority provinces, this situation also exists varying degrees. It just does not like the integrity and typical of Yunnan. In this way, there is also a level to reflect the cultural content of the costumes of ethnic minorities. At the same time, the degree of resistance to medication also determines the level of culture of ethnic minorities. The excellence of ethnic minority clothing in all "original ecology" is a concrete manifestation of primitive culture, which is obviously inconsistent with the facts. The hierarchical structure of ethnic minority clothing should be analyzed according to the actual situation. The modernization process and reform requirements of the overall social influence, some traditional clothing has changed. Therefore, on the one hand, the clothing resources to be saved, on the other hand, there are organized plans to guide the reform of clothing and strive to strive Not only should we maintain the costume of national traditions and cultural characteristics, but also meet the needs of modern production and life. Eleven Our society has begun to modernize, reform and opening up. Since the Central Plenary Session of the People's Republic of China, the lifestyle of the people across the country has brought tremendous changes. The development of the commodity economy has been closed behind the ethnic minority mountainous areas to stimulate and from various information, including many modern trendy fashion. In this case, China Ethnic clothing is facing a huge impact. Some ethnic clothing auxiliary materials, cumbersome decoration, complicated craftsmanship, difficulty in making, inconvenient to wear, and difficult to wash. Young people in many ethnic minorities are wearing Han clothing, and even ethnic clothing that has been watched in individual areas. In this case, on the one hand, actively rescue the rescue of ethnic minority clothing resources to avoid the disappearance of some distinctive national costume culture; at the same time, it also takes the initiative to have organized plans to guide who is not clear. On the basis of the new national costume design of experts, scholars, and fashion designers, and listen to the opinions of the masses extensively. Under the premise of the country, maintain the basic characteristics of national clothing, work hard and beautiful, and simple operation. Applicable, convenient production and life, facilitating large -scale machine production in the future to meet the needs of modernization. It can be said that this is not only a problem that Chinese national costumes need to be solved at this stage, but there is another national costume at this stage. Features. Fifth, Chinese national costume lacks scientific research for a long time. The theoretical summary of the theoretical accumulation and theoretical breakthroughs of the theory. Politics, The national issues in the research of national economy and national policy, as the "second sex" issue, accounts for being ignored by national culture. The research of national clothing, let alone: Maybe, when the country needs to identify the survey clothing, maybe, to talk about the lifestyle of a country's clothing list, perhaps because of personal interests, personal researchers specialize in research. Therefore, one of the intuitive, scattered, non -theoretical state in national costumes, but lack of clothing information summary and theoretical sublimation, many problems lack scientific and systematic research. Therefore, we look forward to the theoretical summary of Chinese national costumes and the accumulation of theoretical summary theory, so some theoretical innovation and breakthroughs. This is not only the disciplines of cultural research, literary theory, aesthetics, ethnology, anthropology, sociology, social psychology, etc., but also require the research and construction of socialist modernization and dress reform. Because of this, we can only believe in such a national costume parade. The characteristic analysis of national clothing accessories The so -called jewelry jewelry, generally refers to decorations and decorations attached to the body, such as headdress, hair accessories, earrings, chest ornaments, arm ornaments , Wrist ornaments, jewelry, belt buckle, waist, foot decoration, hips, towels, handkerchiefs, fans, packaging, swords and other accessories. The concentration reflects the essence of Chinese minority clothing with its own unique jewelry. From this we can better taste the form of national clothing beauty and the history and culture of the nation. Jewelry of the characteristics and significance of the national service can be analyzed from the following three aspects. The overall 1, the unity of the form is beautiful. The ethnic costumes, clothes and jewelry are a complete form of beauty. The shape and color of a small number of accessories plays an important role in the formation of the overall beauty of the clothing. The shape is generally large and prominent. The role of emphasis and the contrasting color often plays an overall match. Such as the black basic men's dress wearing black trousers, black shawls (tea second baby), left ear wearing embroidered red silk beeswax emerald beads, large bracelets with silver wrist, and black cloth heroes above the head. The slender cone hero, the expansion of Gao Ba, coupled with the shoulders "Tea Erwa set off a very brave of the Yi family. At the junction of the right side, the left ear of the heroes, and the large earrings form asymmetric symmetry. , But the balance between red and yellow earrings also plays a role in embellishment and emphasizes. 2 2 decorative unity. The most important functions of decorative jewelry. The overall development of aesthetic needs The national jewelry behind the main driving force, such as the headdress Mongolia, is hidden in the body decoration, and many other countless un in the south of Yunnan Yi Lulu silver bubble tight -fitting corset girls with significant decorative apron, The color is gorgeous, divided into two parts, there are silver bubbles on the top, the surrounding lace competition apron, and the thread of the lower part of the lace flower is inserted by at least 200 silver bubbles per skirt, more than 684 US dollars. Silver foam tight -fitting corset dance singing competition, silver light flashing, dazzling, and unique style. Aquarium women's embroidered waist to break the black and blue tone of the aquarium clothing is very significant. practical unity. R nThe forms of uniforms are often closely related, with their work and life. Therefore, there are also one type of clothing, such as shawls and back pads, so the hands and body often go in the hands and body. One of the very important parts, whether it is the actual or aesthetic jewelry, can be divided into a unique Dulong anesthetic, which is a special symbol of the Dulong tribe. The colorful flax shoulder slopes made of Dulongjiang carpet are put on the knee. It is wild, unruly style and quaint and primitive style. It has the Naxi sheepskin shawl, which is easy to insert Erwa "practical decorative effect. Cultural analysis of national jewelry in the religion, social and folk cultural characteristics. The minority ethnic minorities wearing jewelry basically maintains the national awareness of primitive worship. The descendants of Miao eat, because of the wisdom love cattle, the most typical head jewelry of the Miao family appeared from the grass. Gao Dan proposed the color and beauty symbol of the Miao cow worship of the Miao female silver -horn headdress of the Miao female silver -horn headdress: wearing silver bubbles, silver slices of silver crown, but also connected together, like a huge " The two silvers of the word U ". Every corner of the carving dragon leads to the inward: the trend of the two dragon drama beads. The silver of these two silver horns. It reflects the rich national style and ancient cultural traditions, and the combination of worship totem culture and farming culture. The ritual is an important social activity many ethnic minorities. Ceremony activities require a large number of props, clothing, especially the most powerful props and substance entities. The special and mysterious clothing reflected in the important role of the shaman ritual of the image often requires a mysterious mask and exaggerated headgear. Folk ritual activities have evolved into a social activity, while the protagonists are young men and women in such social activities. The exchanges and songs of men and women of ethnic minorities began to develop to the token of the other party. The token is often a belt, handkerchief, wallet and other portable jewelry. This sheepskin shawls of Naxi women are the most exquisite and abundant cultural content. The main body of the Naxi women is unusual clothes, lacking decoration, and the most distinctive jewelry as Naxi cultural customs as a back -cooked pads sheepskin shawl. The Naxi people are a country that advocates culture. The main undertaking of culture is men. Men's general family study scriptures. They are large, small, and are mainly borne by women. Become a woman's main accessories, an apron, shawl, and the Naxi women in the sheepskin, with two large circular ornaments, representing the sun and the moon, the seven small shape below, named Qixing. On the one hand, the symbol of the worship of sheepskin frogs, the two large rounds of the eyes of Golden Frog have the symbol of Dongba culture. Naxi women's hard work, wisdom character and virtue. The historical national clothing It the national culture and national development of the image of the "living fossil" encyclopedia " Analysis. 1 and symbol. Clothing often reflects the differences in the level in class society, and there are some special ideas? Property. With the development of society, class differences, the symbolic meaning of the accessories in accessories is still the wealth is still the same as Very significant. The example, the traditional Tibetan trim, depends on the ideas, social forms, and traditional production methods and lifestyles, especially the traditional nomadic lifestyle. Nomadic life, even the property accumulated by several generations is converted into the bead embroidery covered by jewelry, and found a rich land -rayed plant everywhere, which is safe and convenient. The wrapping of traditional Tibetan national costumes is not only clothing decoration, but also a great one. Property shows that it is not only beautiful, but also symbolizes luxury and richness. During the festival, the Takayama people like to wear high silver helmets. At that time, the legend of his father and his son, the heirs who were inherited from each other, must increase at least one yin. Silver helmet, so the accumulation of wealth is a record of hard work, a symbol of hard work, frugality and ability. R. nThis girls are often two, three pounds, and glittering all over the body. On the one hand, the girl is beautiful and excellent, and on the other hand, the family is rich. A specific cultural environment, as well as the development of history and culture, in turn, geographical factors. Most of the special accessories in the geographical environment of most Chinese ethnic minorities maintain the development of regional characteristics to varying degrees. Even if it is the same ethnic group, Living in different areas has different performances. since ancient times, the mountains are high and the dangerous weather changes, constitute a closed natural environment, in the form of various clan service systems. There are also a lot of silver, but the same shape, pattern, etc. Insert, such as the white chicken feathers of the Xijiang silver corner of the Xijiang; scattering the cash -shaped silver angle, the butterfly on the top. R n The "accessories" of the four ethnic minority clothing are colorful, inspiration for modern clothing forms of national accessories/> One of their clothing parts of their clothing not only have strong decorative alternative materials, supplements are a wide range of functions. This seems to be very practical, lack of one. Deeper -level cultural high -level interoperability. On the other hand, they invest in service, ethnic, historical, symbolic love. Actor, becoming the essence of national clothing, the national clothing of clothes decorations is a function. From the 1960s, the rising hippie style, the national style again In recent years, the enhancement of accessories and clothing style has become more and more prominent. Inlaid with mottled surfaces and old, coral skeletons, silver hidden jewelry, pure natural gemstones, such as materials exuding rich ancient, simple, modern fashion and exotic style. From our colorful national costumes, we should further tap design inspiration to create a new trend line style and new mixed formal national style, and will inherit and carry forward the Chinese national style.
I. Calendar
The national clothing is formed in a specific social life and natural environment, which is in line with the living habits and aesthetics of the nation.
The Hanfu is one of the oldest national costumes in the world. Before the age of archeological physical support, the earliest appearance of Hanfu should be the Yin and Shang Dynasty.
about 5,000 years ago, the primitive agriculture and textile industry produced in the Yangshao culture of the Neolithic era, and began to make clothes with woven sack cloth. People's clothes and clothing are complete.
In Yin Shang, the crown service system was initially established. In the Western Zhou Dynasty, the clothing system gradually formed. In the late Zhou Dynasty, due to political, economic, and ideological and culture, there had been sharp changes.
The crown service system has been included in the scope of "ritual rule" and has become an expression of etiquette. Since then, China's clothing crown system is more detailed. Objectively, the ethnic costumes of the Han people in some historical stages, such as Chinese, cheongsam, cheongsam, horse gown, etc. must not be called "Hanfu" because they have no normal evolution process with real Hanfu.
. Features
The traditional Chinese clothing design is abstract, more vivid, more iconic, more intense, and more freedom.
If national clothing is formed in a specific social life and natural environment, which is in line with the living habits and aesthetic consciousness of the nation. Its national characteristics are mainly manifested in the shape, style, color, materials and clothing parts of clothing.
This design of national clothing image should be more abstract, vivid, and identified. During the design process, the designer's thinking mode should be the idea of romantic performance, and has a keen image perception ability.
The aesthetic characteristics of national clothing are more exaggerated, stronger, and more free than other drama forms. In terms of shape and color, abstraction and exaggeration are their most distinctive features.
The national clothing has stricter requirements for adapting to actor's movements than other drama forms, higher requirements for actors in large dynamics, and more room for materials to show materials.
Extension information:
The traditional clothing Hanfu has two basic forms, namely the clothes and the clothes are systems.
This underwear system, which is said to be in the legendary Yellow Emperor's era. The pottery culture unearthed in Gansu was confirmed. This can be said to be the basic form of China's earliest clothes system.
The clothes under the jacket, according to "Release Name · Display Clothing": "Every clothes on the clothes. Clothing, Yiye, people's depends on the cold and heat. So self -obstacle. "The shape of the top is mostly the right -handed right. This system has a great impact on future generations.
The clothes are all systems. "Book of Rites · Deep Cloth" Note: "The name of the deep clothes, which means that the clothes are pure and pure." The contemporary dress structure of the deep clothes is similar.裾 Use other fabrics or embroidery edges.
The shape of a deep clothing affects later clothing. The Han Dynasty wives used it as a dress. The ancient robes also adopted the form of this kind of clothes.
Reference information Source: Baidu Encyclopedia-Chinese traditional clothing
If there is no western invasion 200 years ago ...
The quote the above links, combing the ins and outs of traditional Chinese clothing, hoping to help.
200 years ago, before the Western invasion, Huaxia costumes were in the same vein, leaving the natural, simple, smooth, integrated, people -oriented, and pursuit of comfortable clothing culture. Fashion spirit.
I first read Huaxia's 5,000 -year -old clothing fashion.
It from the summer, commercial Zhou, Spring and Autumn and Warring States Periods, Qin and Han dynasties, Wei, Jin, Northern and Southern Dynasties, Sui and Tang dynasties, Sui and Tang dynasties, Jinyuan, Song, Liao and Xia, Ming and Qing dynasties, to modern times, the history of Chinese clothing has a long history.
The text is too boring, above:
1, Xia, Shang and Zhou — the beginning of clothes: about 5000 years ago, there is the beauty of the chapter, which is called the Chinese; The clothes under the top have been clear, laying the basic model of Chinese clothing.
2, Spring and Autumn and Warring States Periods -Deep clothes appeared: about 3000 years ago, hundreds of schools argued, and the popular jackets connected to the dresses of the top and tailored.
3, Qin Han -outerwear wearing underwear: About 2200 years ago, the uniforms of the uniforms were formed, and the large skirts became popular models.
4, Wei, Jin, Northern and Southern Dynasties -About 1800 years ago, national costumes blended, and the tops with short tops and large skirts appeared.
5, Sui and Tang dynasties -about 1400 years ago, the fabrics and styles were unprecedented, and the robes and short tops became popular.
6. Song, Liao and Xia Jinyuan -About 1100 years ago, the ethnic integration was once again, forming a three -style style of official uniforms, casual clothes, and traditional clothes.
7, Ming Dynasty -About 800 years ago, retro Tang Dynasty, wide long long clothes and short shirts became popular models.
8, the Qing Dynasty -about 400 years ago, went to skirts, and the horse gowns and flags became popular models.
9. Western invasion — 200 years ago, Western -style clothing broke the clothing level system.
The traditional robes, shirts, jackets, pants, skirts are influenced by Western clothing, and the suit, Zhongshan costume, robe and horse gown are parallel.
and nearly 40 years ago, the western clothing culture, which is intended to show the body, has become the mainstream of the world's clothing culture. Western -style clothing has become the mainstream model. At a glance, after 5,000 years of clothing, it was found that the vicissitudes were also fashionable, as if mother -in -law had a girl.
00 years ago, after the Western invasion, the costume style changed 180 degrees.
If there is no western invasion 200 years ago, but the Huaxia people continue to continue to be a strong country so far, what will it look like? ...
This is the question of "Shang Huatian" thinking.
The existing Chinese -style clothing characteristics are basically "history of disconnection", that is, it is basically a style 200 years ago.
In the past 200 years, the inheritance was broken by the Western invasion, and it was disconnected, causing a gap of 200 years.
Costumes with traditional national forms. Also known as folk service. It is a reflection of national politics, economy, thought, and culture, reflecting the national psychological quality. Ethnic clothing is formed in a specific social life and natural environment, which is in line with the living habits and aesthetic consciousness of the nation. Its national characteristics are mainly manifested in the shape, style, color, materials and clothing parts of clothing.
The characteristics
1. Ethnic clothing is formed in a specific social life and natural environment, which is in line with national living habits and aesthetic consciousness. Its national characteristics are mainly manifested in the shape, style, color, materials and clothing parts of clothing.
2, the design of national clothing image refinement should be more abstract, vivid, and identified. During the design process, the designer's thinking mode should be the idea of romantic performance, and has a keen image perception ability.
3, the aesthetic characteristics of national clothing are more exaggerated, stronger and more freedom than other drama forms. In terms of shape and color, abstraction and exaggeration are their most distinctive features.
4, the shape of national clothing is stricter than other drama forms on the action of adapting to the actor, and the demands of actors in large dynamics are higher, and it also has more room for materials.
The general characteristics of national clothing
In a part of the Chinese ethnic groups, in addition to 55 more Han ethnic minorities in families in the world. Ethnic costumes and Chinese national clothing parades. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct some general characteristics of Chinese national costumes.
The country is a unified multi -ethnic country. As early as half a century ago, Comrade Mao Zedong "said:" China is the world's largest country in the Chinese Revolution and the Communist Party of China. Its territory and the entire European area are almost equal to the entire territory of its territory. Above this vast territory, most of the fertile soil, giving us the sources of mountains across the country in terms of food and clothes size. Most of the growing forests accumulated rich minerals. Give us overseas countries with convenient transportation. From an ancient ancestor, our country began to work early, giving birth, and breeding on this vast land. "After the founding of the People's Republic of China, after
Achang
The scientific appraisal of a total of 56 nations is: Han, Mongolia, Back, Tibetan, Uyghur, Uyghur , Miao, Yi, Zhuang, Buyi, North Korea, Manchu, Man, 侗, Yao, Bai, Tujia, Hani, Kazakhstan, Dai, Li, 佤, 畲, Qi Mountain, La Ling, Water, Dongxiang, Naxi, Korikz, Earth, Turkey, Turkish , Daur, Gelao, 羌, Brown, Sarah, Mao Nan, 仡 ，, Siber, Achang, Pumik, Tagik, Angry, Uzbek, Russia, Ewenki, De Ang, security, Yugu, Beijing, Tattar Dulong, Tattar Dulong, Dalong, Tatal, Ole Chun, Hezhe, Menba, Labba, Kino Games. There are some excellent people's ethnic groups identify with the society. According to the statistics of the population census in 1982, in 55 ethnic minorities, the most populated Zhuang people, about 1338 Yi, Miao, Manchu, Tibetan, Mongolian, about 50, Tujia, Buyi, North Korea, Dong Yao, Bai, Hani 14 national population in the Herzhe people with at least one million people, only 1476 people. What about the total area of ethnic minorities in China? Distribution? -60 % of the vast areas, especially in the southwest, northwest and northeast border areas. They provide their own culture for the independence and prosperity of the motherland. R n
The ethnic groups formed China. During the differentiation or integration of at least two thousand years, the name of the tribe has appeared in the classics of ancient Chinese in ancient China, "Xu," 嘀 "," Jingjing, "Jingjing People "," barbaric "," Zhu Pu "why the cultural history of all ethnic groups was Baiyue" believes that China was a feudal autocracy of the Qin Dynasty in a multi -ethnic country before Qin, and established such a multi -ethnic country. Under the highly unified central government. China has a long -term development,
55 Chinese ethnic minorities live in 70 % of the country, including clothing Culture. The content is very rich and endless, and the clothes that are inexhaustible with resources. Some of the 2,000 counties in some minority counties are widely distributed. There are many branches, such as the Miao people are divided into five types of red seedlings, black seedlings, white seedlings, and white seedlings. Green seedlings, flower seedlings, and small saplings, including a large number of seedlings, long -horn seedlings, Mengyan seedlings, flower feet seedlings, and starting the clothing artist. As a result, not only with different clothing, but also in the same national bloodline, different ones, different ones, different ones, different ones, different ones, different ones, different ones, different ones. The nation has different clothing, and the costumes of ethnic minorities in China are very rich.
In the past, more limited black and blue clothing Korean, Chinese town and rural residents, accounted for the vast majority of Chinese population, some of them The nation also advocates black blue and is nicknamed "the country of blue ants. In fact, if there are a few colorful clothing, the country's "blue ant" call is not practical. China's minority clothing is very rich in terms of quality, appearance, and in terms of style, and in terms of style. There are 24 ethnic minorities in Yunnan Province. The first national art festival was held in September 1988. Thousands of ethnic minority art teams and thousands of ethnic minority clothing performances surprised foreign guests. The theme "Sun and Moon, Wind, Fire, the Nationally Clothing and Poetic Nights launched by the Kunming National Song and Dance Troupe," Spring Glory "Summer Rongrong", "Qiu Shuang", "Winter Fire Bear Show the above four scenes More than 300 sets of national costumes, there are many varieties, the styles are wonderful, and the fan of the pattern is scared of unanimous praise. In the short one and a half hour performance, it is convincing to prove: "The ocean in Yunnan is not only a dance dance The ocean of minority clothing, which is a microcosm of the Chinese nation.
Secondly, due to the differences in the natural environment and national customs and traditions, Chinese minority clothing with different aesthetics shows a huge difference in the north and the south, mountains and grasslands, showing different styles and characteristics Essence Different
The cold and snowstorms in the north and south of natural conditions. Many people living in the northern ethnic minorities northern of the forest and grassland live in the hot and humid, rainy mountain basin white ethnic minority people who are engaged in farming. Living in the middle. Different natural environments, production methods and life models, in different national character and national psychology, animal husbandry; also caused different styles of clothing and clothing characteristics, Mongolia, Tibet, Kazakh, Kirgiz, Tagik, Yugu, soil and other minority minorities The ethnic groups live in the plateau pasture and engage in animal husbandry. Animal fur, wearing most of clothes, pants, landscape boards, landscape boards, and collar, cuffs, skirts, or fine fur. The Tibetan and Korgizi robes and skirts with precious fur fur are thick. Grace is thick and thick with KOOP with Kazakhstan. Camel velvet coats are very light and warm. Their style of their clothing is wide robes and big sleeves, thick and solemn.
The main materials for planting the clothing of twisted hemp and soil cloth in the southern ethnic minority areas. Above the tools used are simple, but exquisite fabrics, patterns and strange and beautiful. In the hot and humid weather, the clothes with open -chest and exposed legs are also shorter and narrow style, which is more lively, similar to various similarity. In short, different styles, different characteristics are very prominent, another characteristic of ethnic clothing.
Third, due to various history, geography, politics, and economic reasons, until the middle of this century, Chinese ethnic minorities are still at different social development stages. The difference is very profound, and it has not been fully overcome, which is manifested in the cultural connotation of ethnic minority clothing. There is a significant level.
The minority ethnic minorities due to various history, geography, political and economic reasons. Before liberation, some had the germination of capitalism, and some still stayed in the final performance of the original commune. balance. In this regard, ethnicists call it "the development of the living historical society in Yunnan Province as a typical representative. The Yi people of the ethnic minorities of Yunnan, white, back and capitalist factors have been developed. , Most of the Naxi, Bai, Yi and other ethnic groups have entered the feudal landlord system, wearing input. The feudal lord of the system, Xiaoyi is a more typical slavery, Kano, Brown, Jing Po, Dulong, Angry, Ling, and the Lord. A part of the Dai people, but still a considerable minority stay, Yongning in the original commune final; the Naxi family (Mosuo) maintains the mother -in -law. In other ethnic minority provinces, this situation also exists varying degrees. It just does not like the integrity and typical of Yunnan. In this way, there is also a level to reflect the cultural content of the costumes of ethnic minorities. At the same time, the degree of resistance to medication also determines the level of culture of ethnic minorities. The excellence of ethnic minority clothing in all "original ecology" is a concrete manifestation of primitive culture, which is obviously inconsistent with the facts. The hierarchical structure of ethnic minority clothing should be analyzed according to the actual situation.
The fourth fourth The modernization process and reform requirements of the overall social influence faced by ethnic minorities, and some traditional clothing has changed. Therefore, on the one hand, the clothing resources to be saved, and on the other hand The reform of clothing should not only maintain the costumes of national traditions and cultural characteristics, but also meet the needs of modern production and life. , Since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the lifestyle of the people of the country has brought tremendous changes. The development of the commodity economy has been closed behind the ethnic minority mountainous areas and from various information, including many modern trends. In this case, Chinese national costumes are facing a huge impact. Some national clothing auxiliary materials, cumbersome decoration, complicated craftsmanship, difficulty in making, inconvenient wear, and difficult to wash. Even the ethnic clothing that has been watched. In this case, on the one hand, actively rescue the rescue of ethnic minority clothing resources to avoid the disappearance of some distinctive national costume culture; The new
on the basis of the new
n of ethnic costumes of the people, organizing experts, scholars, and fashion designers in the masses. The basic characteristics of clothing, hard work, simple operation, applicable, convenient production and life, which facilitates large -scale machine production in the future to meet the needs of modern construction. It can The problem, but the national costumes at this stage also have a characteristic.
Fifth, Chinese national costumes lack scientific research for a long time. R n
when it is a long period of time In the middle, China's academic research, national politics, national economic and national policy research, as a "second sex" issue, accounting for the national culture emphasized. The research of national clothing, let alone: Maybe, when the country needs to identify the survey clothing, maybe, to talk about the lifestyle of a country's clothing list, perhaps because of personal interests, personal researchers specialize in research. Therefore, one of the intuitive, scattered, non -theoretical state in national costumes, but lack of clothing information summary and theoretical sublimation, many problems lack scientific and systematic research. Therefore, we look forward to the theoretical summary of Chinese national costumes and the accumulation of theoretical summary theory, so some theoretical innovation and breakthroughs. This is not only the disciplines of cultural research, literary theory, aesthetics, ethnology, anthropology, sociology, social psychology, etc., but also require the research and construction of socialist modernization and dress reform. Because of this, we can only believe in such a national costume parade.
The characteristic analysis of national clothing jewelry
The so -called jewelry, generally refers to decorations and decorations attached to the body except clothing, such as headdress, hair accessories, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings, earrings Tripsticks, chest ornaments, arm ornaments, wrists, jewelry, belt buckle, waist, foot decoration, hips, towels, handkerchiefs, fans, packaging, swords and other accessories. The concentration reflects the essence of Chinese minority clothing with its own unique jewelry. From this we can better taste the form of national clothing beauty and the history and culture of the nation. Jewelry of the characteristics and significance of the national service can be analyzed from the following three aspects.
The overall
1, the unified form is beautiful.
The ethnic clothing, a complete form of beauty of clothes and jewelry. The shape and color of a small number of accessories plays an important role in the formation of the overall beauty of the clothing. The shape is generally large and prominent. The role of emphasis and the contrasting color often plays an overall match. Such as the black basic men's dress wearing black trousers, black shawls (tea second baby), left ear wearing embroidered red silk beeswax emerald beads, large bracelets with silver wrist, and black cloth heroes above the head. The slender cone hero, the expansion of Gao Ba, coupled with the shoulders "Tea Erwa set off a very brave of the Yi family. At the junction of the right side, the left ear of the heroes, and the large earrings form asymmetric symmetry. , But the balance between red and yellow earrings also plays a role in embellishment and emphasizes.
2 decorative unity.
decorative jewelry Function. The national jewelry behind the overall development of aesthetic demand, such as the headdress Mongolia, is hidden in the body decoration, and many other countless
The girl with a tight -body corset has a significant decorative apron, which is colorful, divided into two parts, with silver bubbles on the top, surrounding lace competition apron, and at least 200 in the lower lines of the lace flower. More than $ 684. Every festival, girls 'women tie the silver bubble tight -fitting corset and dance singing competition, silver is flickering, dazzling, and different style. Aquarians' embroidered waist to break the black and blue tone of the aquarium clothing means very significant .
The unity of practicality. Age
Moles of minority uniforms are often closely related, with their work and life, therefore, there are also one type of clothing, such as shawls, back pads, back pads So the hands and body that it often goes in, in fact, has become a very important part of the national costume-like it, whether it is the actual or aesthetic jewelry, can be divided into unique Dragon Major blankets. A special symbol, a colorful linen shoulder slope made of Dulong River carpet put on the knee. It is wild, unruly and quaint and primitive. It has the Naxi sheepskin shawl, which is easy to insert Erwa's "practical decorative effect Essence
The cultural analysis of national jewelry in society and folk cultural characteristics.
This Chinese ethnic minorities have basically maintained the national awareness of primitive worship. The descendants of Miao eat, because of the wisdom love cattle, the most typical head jewelry of the Miao family appeared from the grass. Gao Dan proposed the color and beauty symbol of the Miao cow worship of the Miao female silver -horn headdress of the Miao female silver -horn headdress: wearing silver bubbles, silver slices of silver crown, but also connected together, like a huge " The two silvers of the word U ". Every corner of the carving dragon leads to the inward: the trend of the two dragon drama beads. The silver of these two silver horns. It reflects the rich national style and ancient cultural traditions, and the combination of worship totem culture and farming culture.
The ritual is an important social activity many ethnic minorities. Ceremony activities require a large number of props, clothing, especially the most powerful props and substance entities. The special and mysterious clothing reflected in the important role of the shaman ritual of the image often requires a mysterious mask and exaggerated headgear. Folk ritual activities have evolved into a social activity, while the protagonists are young men and women in such social activities. The exchanges and songs of men and women of ethnic minorities began to develop to the token of the other party. The token is often a belt, handkerchief, wallet and other portable jewelry.
This sheepskin shawls of Naxi women are the most exquisite and richest cultural content. The main body of the Naxi women is unusual clothes, lacking decoration, and the most distinctive jewelry as Naxi cultural customs as a back -cooked pads sheepskin shawl. The Naxi people are a country that advocates culture. The main undertaking of culture is men. Men's general family study scriptures. They are large, small, and are mainly borne by women. Become a woman's main accessories, an apron, shawl, and the Naxi women in the sheepskin, with two large circular ornaments, representing the sun and the moon, the seven small shape below, named Qixing. On the one hand, the symbol of the worship of sheepskin frogs, the two large rounds of the eyes of Golden Frog have the symbol of Dongba culture. Naxi women's hard work, wisdom character and virtue.
The national costume
The national culture and national development of images民族的象征双方的配件和区域分析。rnrn 1和象征。服装往往反映了水平的差异在阶级社会中，还有一些特殊的想法？财产。随着社会的发展，阶级Differential, the symbolic meaning of gradually eliminating the accessories of accessories is still very significant.
The example, the traditional Tibetan trim, depends on the ideas, social forms, and traditional production of Tibet Methods and lifestyle, especially the traditional nomadic lifestyle. The nomadic life of the entire family even needs to be transformed into the bead embroidery covered by several generations. . The wrapping of traditional Tibetan national costumes is not only clothing decoration, but also a great property, showing that it is not only beautiful, but also symbolizes luxury and richness. . Each Gaoshan tribe exchange for silver coins, and later married the silver ring, and then from then on the helmet, the legend of the father and son, the heirs who were inherited from generation to generation must increase at least one yin deficiency circle. Silver helmet, therefore, wealth The accumulation is a record, it is a symbol of hard work, frugality, and ability.
This girls are often two, three pounds, and the whole body is shining. On the one hand, the girl is beautiful The excellent, on the other hand, the prosperity of the family. Special accessories in the environment maintain the development of regional characteristics to varying degrees. Even in the same nation, living in different regions have different performances.
Change constitutes a closed natural environment, in the form of various clan service systems. Even if it is hundreds of miles apart, there are different clothes and many silver, but the same shape, pattern, etc. Chicken feathers; scattering the cadre -shaped silver angle, the butterflies on the top. In different regional accessories totem worship and cultural customs. Inspiration in the form of modern clothing/> One of their clothing part of their clothing not only has strong decorative alternative materials, adding it is a wide range of functions, which seems to be very practical, lack of one. On the other hand, they invest in service, ethnic, historical, symbolic love.
The national costumes adding colorful national costumes, becoming the essence of national clothing, the nation of clothing decoration jewelry Clothing is a function. Since the 1960s, the rising hippie style and the national style have been ignited again. In recent years, the enhancement of accessories and clothing style has become more and more prominent. Inlaid with mottled surfaces and old, coral skeletons, silver hidden jewelry, pure natural gemstones, such as materials exuding rich ancient, simple, modern fashion and exotic style. From our colorful national costumes, we should further tap design inspiration to create a new trend line style and new mixed formal national style, and will inherit and carry forward the Chinese national style.
Costumes with traditional national forms. Also known as folk service. It is a reflection of national politics, economy, thought, and culture, reflecting the national psychological quality. Ethnic clothing is formed in a specific social life and natural environment, which is in line with the living habits and aesthetic consciousness of the nation. Its national characteristics are mainly manifested in the shape, style, color, materials and clothing parts of clothing.
The traditional Chinese national costumes are basically based on Huaxia costumes, and they add their own national psychological quality in Japan's life. Formed in a specific social life and natural environment, it is in line with the living habits and aesthetic consciousness of the nation. Its national characteristics are mainly manifested in the shape, style, color, materials and clothing parts of clothing.
1. Ethnic clothing is formed in a specific social life and natural environment, which is in line with the living habits and aesthetics of the nation. Its national characteristics are mainly manifested in the shape, style, color, materials and clothing parts of clothing.
2, the design of national clothing image refinement should be more abstract, vivid, and identified. During the design process, the designer's thinking mode should be the idea of romantic performance, and has a keen image perception ability.
3, the aesthetic characteristics of national clothing are more exaggerated, stronger and more freedom than other drama forms. In terms of shape and color, abstraction and exaggeration are their most distinctive features.
4, the shape of national clothing is stricter than other drama forms on the action of adapting to the actor, and the demands of actors in large dynamics are higher, and it also has more room for materials.
The component of Chinese ethnic groups, in addition to the 55 -year -old ethnic minorities in the world in various countries in the world. Ethnic costumes and Chinese national clothing parades. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct some general characteristics of Chinese national costumes.
The country is a unified multi -ethnic country. As early as half a century ago, Comrade Mao Zedong "said:" China is the world's largest country in the Chinese Revolution and the Communist Party of China. Its territory and the entire European area are almost equal to the entire territory of its territory. Above this vast territory, most of the fertile soil, giving us the sources of mountains across the country in terms of food and clothes size. Most of the growing forests accumulated rich minerals. Give us overseas countries with convenient transportation. From an ancient ancestor, our country began to work early, giving birth, and breeding on this vast land. "After the founding of the People's Republic of China, after
Achang
has a scientific appraisal of a total of 56 ethnic groups. , North Korea, Manchu, Yao, Yao, Bai, Tujia, Hani, Kazakhstan, Dai, Li, 傈僳, 佤, 畲, Qiaoshan, La Ling, Water, Dongxiang, Naxi, Korgiz, Daur撒, Brown, Satra, Mao Nan, Maoyan, Siber, Achang, Pume, Tajik, Angry, Uzbek, the Russian, the Ewenki people, the Deion, the security guard, Yugu, Beijing, the Tattar Dulong, Hezhe, Menba, Baba, Pakistan, Baba Kano Games. There are some outstanding people's ethnic groups identify with society. According to the statistics of the population census in 1982, among the 55 ethnic minorities, the most populous Zhuang people, about 1338 people, except back, Uighurs, Yi people, Miao, Manchu, Tibetan, Tibetan, Tibetan, Tibetan, Tibetan, Tibetan, Tibetan, Tibetan, Tibetan, Tibetan, Tibetan, Tibetan, Tibetan, Tibetan, Tibetan, Tibetan, Tibetan, There are about 50 Mongolians, Tujia, Buyi, North Korea, Dong Yao, Bai, Hani's 14 national population in the Herzhe people with a dense population of at least the population, only 1476 people. Where is the area? -60 % of the vast areas, especially in the southwest, northwest and northeast border areas. They provide their own culture for the independence and prosperity of the motherland.经历了至少两千多年的分化或融合过程中，部落的名字已经出现在“夏”从中国古代的经典，“许，”嘀“，”京人“，”野蛮“，”朱朴“为什么The cultural and historical traditions of various ethnic groups are Baiyue. "It was believed that China had been a feudal autocracy of the Qin Dynasty in a multi -ethnic country before Qin. For development,
55 Chinese ethnic minorities live in 70 % of the country, including clothing Culture. Clothing. Some of the 2,000 counties in some minority counties are widely distributed. There are many branches, such as the Miao people are divided into five types of red seedlings, black seedlings, white seedlings, green seedlings, flower seedlings, and small saplings, including a large number of seedlings, long -horn, long -horn The seedlings, the seedlings, and the fry of the fedry, and started the clothing artist. As a result, not only with different clothing, that is, in the same ethnic pedigree, different ethnic groups have different clothing, and they are very rich in Chinese minority clothing in China. R. R. R. n In the past, more limited black and blue clothing Korean, Chinese town and rural residents, accounted for the vast majority of China's population. Some ethnic minorities also advocated black blue and were nicknamed "blue ants. In fact, if there are a few colorful clothing, the country's "blue ant" call is not practical. China's minority clothing is very rich in terms of quality, appearance, and in terms of style, and in terms of style. There are 24 ethnic minorities in Yunnan Province. The first national art festival was held in September 1988. Thousands of ethnic minority art teams and thousands of ethnic minority clothing performances surprised foreign guests. The theme "Sun and Moon, Wind, Fire, the Nationally Clothing and Poetic Nights launched by the Kunming National Song and Dance Troupe," Spring Glory "Summer Rongrong", "Qiu Shuang", "Winter Fire Bear Show the above four scenes More than 300 sets of national costumes, there are many varieties, the styles are wonderful, and the fan of the pattern is scared of unanimous praise. In the short one and a half hour performance, it is convincing to prove: "The ocean in Yunnan is not only a dance dance The ocean of minority clothing, which is a microcosm of the Chinese nation.
Secondly, due to the differences in the natural environment and national customs and traditions, Chinese minority clothing with different aesthetics shows a huge difference in the north and south, mountainous and grasslands, showing different styles and characteristics. Different
The cold and snowstorms in the north and south of the north, north, south, and many people in the northern ethnic minorities northern of the forest and grassland live in the middle of the hunter's hot and humid, rainy, and more farming mountain basin white ethnic minorities. Different natural environments, production methods and life models, in different national character and national psychology, animal husbandry; also caused different styles of clothing and clothing characteristics, Mongolia, Tibet, Kazakh, Kirgiz, Tagik, Yugu, soil and other minority minorities The ethnic groups live in the plateau pasture and engage in animal husbandry. Animal fur, wearing most of clothes, pants, landscape boards, landscape boards, and collar, cuffs, skirts, or fine fur. The Tibetan and Korgizi robes and skirts with precious fur fur are thick. Grace is thick and thick with KOOP with Kazakhstan. Camel velvet coats are very light and warm. Their style of their clothing is wide robes and big sleeves, thick and solemn.
The main materials for planting the clothes that are planted by the southern ethnic minority areas are suitable for the planting of Matta's cloth and soil cloth. Above the tools used are simple, but exquisite fabrics, patterns and strange and beautiful. In the hot and humid weather, the clothes with open -chest and exposed legs are also shorter and narrow style, which is more lively, similar to various similarity. In short, different styles, different characteristics are very prominent, another characteristic of ethnic clothing.
Third, due to various history, geography, politics, and economic reasons, until the middle of this century, Chinese ethnic minorities are still at different social development stages. Corresponding productivity levels. It is profound, and has not been fully overcome, which is manifested in the cultural connotation of minority clothing. There is a significant level.
The minority ethnic minorities due to various history, geography, political and economic reasons. Before liberation, some already had the germination of capitalism, and some still stayed in the final performance of the primitive commune. Social development was extremely unbalanced. In this regard, ethnicists call it "the development of the living historical society in Yunnan Province as a typical representative. The Yi people of the ethnic minorities of Yunnan, white, back and capitalist factors have been developed. , Most of the Naxi, Bai, Yi and other ethnic groups have entered the feudal landlord system, wearing input. The feudal lord of the system, Xiaoyi is a more typical slavery, Kano, Brown, Jing Po, Dulong, Angry, Ling, and the Lord. A part of the Dai people, but still a considerable minority stay, Yongning in the original commune final; the Naxi family (Mosuo) maintains the mother -in -law. In other ethnic minority provinces, this situation also exists varying degrees. It just does not like the integrity and typical of Yunnan. In this way, there is also a level to reflect the cultural content of the costumes of ethnic minorities. At the same time, the degree of resistance to medication also determines the level of culture of ethnic minorities. The excellence of ethnic minority clothing in all "original ecology" is a concrete manifestation of primitive culture, which is obviously inconsistent with the facts. The hierarchical structure of ethnic minority clothing should be analyzed according to the actual situation. The modernization process and reform requirements of the overall social influence, some traditional clothing has changed. Therefore, on the one hand, the clothing resources to be saved, on the other hand, there are organized plans to guide the reform of clothing and strive to strive Not only should we maintain the costume of national traditions and cultural characteristics, but also meet the needs of modern production and life.
Eleven Our society has begun to modernize, reform and opening up. Since the Central Plenary Session of the People's Republic of China, the lifestyle of the people across the country has brought tremendous changes. The development of the commodity economy has been closed behind the ethnic minority mountainous areas to stimulate and from various information, including many modern trendy fashion. In this case, China Ethnic clothing is facing a huge impact. Some ethnic clothing auxiliary materials, cumbersome decoration, complicated craftsmanship, difficulty in making, inconvenient to wear, and difficult to wash. Young people in many ethnic minorities are wearing Han clothing, and even ethnic clothing that has been watched in individual areas. In this case, on the one hand, actively rescue the rescue of ethnic minority clothing resources to avoid the disappearance of some distinctive national costume culture; at the same time, it also takes the initiative to have organized plans to guide who is not clear. On the basis of the new
national costume design of experts, scholars, and fashion designers, and listen to the opinions of the masses extensively. Under the premise of the country, maintain the basic characteristics of national clothing, work hard and beautiful, and simple operation. Applicable, convenient production and life, facilitating large -scale machine production in the future to meet the needs of modernization. It can be said that this is not only a problem that Chinese national costumes need to be solved at this stage, but there is another national costume at this stage. Features.
Fifth, Chinese national costume lacks scientific research for a long time. The theoretical summary of the theoretical accumulation and theoretical breakthroughs of the theory. Politics, The national issues in the research of national economy and national policy, as the "second sex" issue, accounts for being ignored by national culture. The research of national clothing, let alone: Maybe, when the country needs to identify the survey clothing, maybe, to talk about the lifestyle of a country's clothing list, perhaps because of personal interests, personal researchers specialize in research. Therefore, one of the intuitive, scattered, non -theoretical state in national costumes, but lack of clothing information summary and theoretical sublimation, many problems lack scientific and systematic research. Therefore, we look forward to the theoretical summary of Chinese national costumes and the accumulation of theoretical summary theory, so some theoretical innovation and breakthroughs. This is not only the disciplines of cultural research, literary theory, aesthetics, ethnology, anthropology, sociology, social psychology, etc., but also require the research and construction of socialist modernization and dress reform. Because of this, we can only believe in such a national costume parade.
The characteristic analysis of national clothing accessories
The so -called jewelry jewelry, generally refers to decorations and decorations attached to the body, such as headdress, hair accessories, earrings, chest ornaments, arm ornaments , Wrist ornaments, jewelry, belt buckle, waist, foot decoration, hips, towels, handkerchiefs, fans, packaging, swords and other accessories. The concentration reflects the essence of Chinese minority clothing with its own unique jewelry. From this we can better taste the form of national clothing beauty and the history and culture of the nation. Jewelry of the characteristics and significance of the national service can be analyzed from the following three aspects.
The overall
1, the unity of the form is beautiful.
The ethnic costumes, clothes and jewelry are a complete form of beauty. The shape and color of a small number of accessories plays an important role in the formation of the overall beauty of the clothing. The shape is generally large and prominent. The role of emphasis and the contrasting color often plays an overall match. Such as the black basic men's dress wearing black trousers, black shawls (tea second baby), left ear wearing embroidered red silk beeswax emerald beads, large bracelets with silver wrist, and black cloth heroes above the head. The slender cone hero, the expansion of Gao Ba, coupled with the shoulders "Tea Erwa set off a very brave of the Yi family. At the junction of the right side, the left ear of the heroes, and the large earrings form asymmetric symmetry. , But the balance between red and yellow earrings also plays a role in embellishment and emphasizes.
2 2 decorative unity.
The most important functions of decorative jewelry. The overall development of aesthetic needs The national jewelry behind the main driving force, such as the headdress Mongolia, is hidden in the body decoration, and many other countless
un in the south of Yunnan Yi Lulu silver bubble tight -fitting corset girls with significant decorative apron, The color is gorgeous, divided into two parts, there are silver bubbles on the top, the surrounding lace competition apron, and the thread of the lower part of the lace flower is inserted by at least 200 silver bubbles per skirt, more than 684 US dollars. Silver foam tight -fitting corset dance singing competition, silver light flashing, dazzling, and unique style. Aquarium women's embroidered waist to break the black and blue tone of the aquarium clothing is very significant.
practical unity. R nThe forms of uniforms are often closely related, with their work and life. Therefore, there are also one type of clothing, such as shawls and back pads, so the hands and body often go in the hands and body. One of the very important parts, whether it is the actual or aesthetic jewelry, can be divided into a unique Dulong anesthetic, which is a special symbol of the Dulong tribe. The colorful flax shoulder slopes made of Dulongjiang carpet are put on the knee. It is wild, unruly style and quaint and primitive style. It has the Naxi sheepskin shawl, which is easy to insert Erwa "practical decorative effect.
Cultural analysis of national jewelry in the religion, social and folk cultural characteristics.
The minority ethnic minorities wearing jewelry basically maintains the national awareness of primitive worship. The descendants of Miao eat, because of the wisdom love cattle, the most typical head jewelry of the Miao family appeared from the grass. Gao Dan proposed the color and beauty symbol of the Miao cow worship of the Miao female silver -horn headdress of the Miao female silver -horn headdress: wearing silver bubbles, silver slices of silver crown, but also connected together, like a huge " The two silvers of the word U ". Every corner of the carving dragon leads to the inward: the trend of the two dragon drama beads. The silver of these two silver horns. It reflects the rich national style and ancient cultural traditions, and the combination of worship totem culture and farming culture.
The ritual is an important social activity many ethnic minorities. Ceremony activities require a large number of props, clothing, especially the most powerful props and substance entities. The special and mysterious clothing reflected in the important role of the shaman ritual of the image often requires a mysterious mask and exaggerated headgear. Folk ritual activities have evolved into a social activity, while the protagonists are young men and women in such social activities. The exchanges and songs of men and women of ethnic minorities began to develop to the token of the other party. The token is often a belt, handkerchief, wallet and other portable jewelry.
This sheepskin shawls of Naxi women are the most exquisite and abundant cultural content. The main body of the Naxi women is unusual clothes, lacking decoration, and the most distinctive jewelry as Naxi cultural customs as a back -cooked pads sheepskin shawl. The Naxi people are a country that advocates culture. The main undertaking of culture is men. Men's general family study scriptures. They are large, small, and are mainly borne by women. Become a woman's main accessories, an apron, shawl, and the Naxi women in the sheepskin, with two large circular ornaments, representing the sun and the moon, the seven small shape below, named Qixing. On the one hand, the symbol of the worship of sheepskin frogs, the two large rounds of the eyes of Golden Frog have the symbol of Dongba culture. Naxi women's hard work, wisdom character and virtue.
The historical national clothing
It the national culture and national development of the image of the "living fossil" encyclopedia " Analysis.
1 and symbol. Clothing often reflects the differences in the level in class society, and there are some special ideas? Property. With the development of society, class differences, the symbolic meaning of the accessories in accessories is still the wealth is still the same as Very significant.
The example, the traditional Tibetan trim, depends on the ideas, social forms, and traditional production methods and lifestyles, especially the traditional nomadic lifestyle. Nomadic life, even the property accumulated by several generations is converted into the bead embroidery covered by jewelry, and found a rich land -rayed plant everywhere, which is safe and convenient. The wrapping of traditional Tibetan national costumes is not only clothing decoration, but also a great one. Property shows that it is not only beautiful, but also symbolizes luxury and richness.
During the festival, the Takayama people like to wear high silver helmets. At that time, the legend of his father and his son, the heirs who were inherited from each other, must increase at least one yin. Silver helmet, so the accumulation of wealth is a record of hard work, a symbol of hard work, frugality and ability. R. nThis girls are often two, three pounds, and glittering all over the body. On the one hand, the girl is beautiful and excellent, and on the other hand, the family is rich. A specific cultural environment, as well as the development of history and culture, in turn, geographical factors. Most of the special accessories in the geographical environment of most Chinese ethnic minorities maintain the development of regional characteristics to varying degrees. Even if it is the same ethnic group, Living in different areas has different performances.
since ancient times, the mountains are high and the dangerous weather changes, constitute a closed natural environment, in the form of various clan service systems. There are also a lot of silver, but the same shape, pattern, etc. Insert, such as the white chicken feathers of the Xijiang silver corner of the Xijiang; scattering the cash -shaped silver angle, the butterfly on the top. R n The "accessories" of the four ethnic minority clothing are colorful, inspiration for modern clothing forms of national accessories/> One of their clothing parts of their clothing not only have strong decorative alternative materials, supplements are a wide range of functions. This seems to be very practical, lack of one. Deeper -level cultural high -level interoperability. On the other hand, they invest in service, ethnic, historical, symbolic love. Actor, becoming the essence of national clothing, the national clothing of clothes decorations is a function. From the 1960s, the rising hippie style, the national style again In recent years, the enhancement of accessories and clothing style has become more and more prominent. Inlaid with mottled surfaces and old, coral skeletons, silver hidden jewelry, pure natural gemstones, such as materials exuding rich ancient, simple, modern fashion and exotic style. From our colorful national costumes, we should further tap design inspiration to create a new trend line style and new mixed formal national style, and will inherit and carry forward the Chinese national style.