What are the jewelry of the Qing Dynasty

How to wear the hair style, headgear, headpow by the Qing Dynasty, the name of the ancient women's headdress compared with the pearls also included gold, jade, etc., other gold, silver or copper -made, and gem emeralds, coral ivory, etc. It is decorated with various types of rings on top of the bun. If it is compared with the entrance, it will look much simpler. After entering the customs, due to the influence of the Han women's headdress, the Manchu women, especially the palace ladies, are more particular about it. For example, in the sixteenth year of Qianlong (1751), when Qianlong Tianzi handles his mother's sixty longevity, in the respective life ceremony, only the title of all kinds of sister -in -law made people open the tongue. , Jingfu Chang Mianzhang, Ri Yongqin Shu, Sun and Moon Rising Wanshouzhu, Renfeng Pu Fan, Wannian Ji Qingzhang, Fanghuji Ruibian Flower (Flower), Yaochi Qingfeng Flower and Xichi Xianshou Shouzhu , Wannian Song Zhuzhu, Tian Baoyu Yizhen, Qingyun embraced Fuyu, green snow with Fangzhang ... and so on. These buns are undoubtedly inexhaustible products in terms of materials and production.
It, from the decoration left by the concubine of the Qing Dynasty, there are two types of crickets. The first is practical 簪, which is mostly used for active buns and head shapes. The other type is decorative 选择, and the most precious materials are selected, and the pattern is made of wonderful puppets. It is specially used in the buns to sort out in a relatively position. Many palace realistic paintings in the Forbidden City have paintings from the concubines. From the picture, some of them put their crickets in the middle of the buns, and some were slanted in the roots of the buns. The concubines were covered with jewelry, but their buns were one of the best. Therefore, the concubine of the Qing Dynasty used the golden jewelry as the texture, and it was also very particular about the production process. Often, it was most precious to use a whole piece of emerald, coral crystal or ivory to make a puppet and needle. For example, the white jade treasures collected by the Forbidden City of Beijing are made of pure sheep fat and white jade. The emerald plate intestines and coral bats carved with the same interaction are all good works in the decoration. In addition, there are golden blessings in front of the eyes, the magpie, and the five bats to hold the Shouzhang. There are also heads inlaid with various pearls on the golden bottom, which are mostly combined with the two parts of the pupae and the needle, but it still has a sense of luxury. With the gradually widening and widening of the concubine style of the Qing Dynasty, the shape of the decoration gradually grows towards two extreme growth, one is to change the head, such as pimple needles, ear -ear spoons, old crow scoop, etc.; The other is The decoration is getting bigger and bigger, not only suitable for Manchu women to comb the characteristics of large head coverage, but also gradually evolve into large jewelry such as head flowers and flat squares.

This is a lot of jewelry for the Manchu women's combed buns (FAZUO). Usually Manchu women like to insert gold, silver, pearl jade, agate, coral and other valuable information on the buns (Fazuo). , Large 等 等 等 等 龙 龙 龙 龙. Although the types of buns are single, they must be determined according to the conditions and identities of each self when choosing. For example, before the people, Nurhachi's Fujin and Zhu Beller's Fujin and Gege were the best information for making hair accessories as Dongzhu. Two hundred years later, they were replaced by Nanzhu, which is the Pearl of Hepu.
The ritual of the word tassel originally refers to the color line silk spike used by modern people when decorating the car and horse tent. The shape and function of Buyao and the tassel are exactly the same as the formation. As for why the title of Bu Yao has not been attacked, it is replaced by the term tassel, which remains to be further examined in the future.
It in one catalog, there is a "Ji Qing there is more than" the tassel, which is similar to the same type. At the top of the tassel connected to the needle is a golden halberd (modern combat weapon), the halberd is picked a drooping golden tiring Pan, and the two ends of the Pan droop a bead, a series of pearl green green The goldstone bat was nodded with Cuihua, and the ruby ​​falling corner was falling. The other string of pearl honeyblag fish and the Cuihua cover, ruby ​​fell. The entire tassel is composed of halberds, pans, bats, fish, etc., and the homophonic "Ji Qing is more than". This streaming is auspicious and novel forms. It not only plays a decorative hair style, but also integrates buzz, symbol, and homophonic.
This lovers loved by Manchu women are diverse. At the top, there is a cracker, a bird's head, a flower, a butterfly, a cricket, a bat, etc. There are one, two layers, and three layers of drooping beads. Among the concubine jewelry exhibited by the Palace of Beijing, there is a "wearing rice pearl doubles likes", which was worn by the queen during the wedding of the emperor. At the top of the tassel is a dotted bat, the bat mouth is two small golden rings that are coated together, connecting a row cloud with a few roofs. Ruyi's head is parallel to three bunch of pearl long spikes, and each bead is evenly divided into three layers. Each layer uses the double joy interval between red corals. The bottom layer of the beads uses ruby ​​as a fall. The entire tassel is 28 centimeters long from the top to the falling corner, which is a longer type of tassel. This long stream is generally crooked to the top of the bun, and the ears of the beads are drooping, just to flatten the shoulders. In addition, the tiles treasured in the Qing Dynasty are the most rare on the top with phoenixes. Such as "Dragon and Phoenix Chengxiang", "Cai Feng Shuangfei", "Danfeng Xiangyang", "Phoenix Putting Peony" and so on. Phoenix is ​​the king of hundred birds. I heard that it can bring happiness, exaggeration, and brightness. The image of the phoenix is ​​the image of the phoenix to build the nest and prepare for the breeding. The emperors of the feudal era hoped that they were more and more grandson, so there were a lot of phoenixes in the headdress of the concubine.